Robert R. Wilson (1914 - 2000)

2 February 2000

Robert R. Wilson sm

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Robert Wilson, who died in January 2000, was for many years one of the leading figures in experimental particle physics. In 1967 he was selected to create the National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Illinois, now known as the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, or Fermilab. Under Wilson's supervision the laboratory built the world's highest energy proton accelerator. Here he is seen in the (centre right) in the main control room of the new machine in 1971. By March 1972, the machine had delivered its promised goal - a 200 GeV proton beam - ahead of schedule and under its $250 million federally authorised budget. The machine later reached 400 GeV, and then became the injector for the higher energy Tevatron. It was finally closed down in 1997. Wilson's creativity extended from accelerators to the entire visual aesthetic of Fermilab, enhancing the site's natural beauty with his artistic touch in sculpture and architecture.

Credit: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory